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Recognition glossary

Points-based recognition

Points-based recognition is a program design in which each act of recognition carries a number of points that the recipient accumulates and later redeems for goods, gift cards or experiences from a catalogue.

Points turn recognition into a currency. That makes it easy to count and easy to budget, and it changes what the recognition means in ways that take a few months to show.

The model

Every employee gets an allowance of points each month. Recognising a colleague means writing a message and attaching some of those points. The recipient banks them and, when enough have built up, spends them in a catalogue of gift cards, merchandise and experiences. The employer funds the redemptions and pays the vendor a per-seat fee for running it.

The design has obvious advantages. Every act of recognition has a number, so it can be summed, charted and compared across teams. The budget is predictable, because the allowance caps it. And the catalogue offers something for everyone, in a way that a single fixed reward never can.

Where it came from

Points programs are the descendants of sales incentive schemes and airline loyalty programs, adapted for the whole workforce by vendors in the 2000s. The logic was borrowed intact: behaviour earns currency, currency buys things, people do more of the behaviour. For selling insurance this held up reasonably well. For saying thank you it turned out to be more complicated.

What tends to happen

The first quarter usually looks good. Usage is high, the feed is busy, and the numbers go up. The drift begins after that.

Messages shorten. Once everybody knows that 100 points needs a message, the message becomes whatever is shortest. The recognition, which was the point, gets crowded out by the points.

Allowances get dumped. Points that expire unused are spent in the last two days of the month, on whoever is nearest, and the pattern is visible in any program’s timestamps.

Reciprocity creeps in. Two colleagues who thank each other on the same afternoon each month are not doing anything wrong, and they are also not recognising anything. The page on recognition fatigue describes where this ends up.

The cost surprises people. A modest allowance across a few hundred staff is a large annual redemption bill, on top of the platform. When the finance team asks what it bought, the answer has to be something other than a busy feed.

Alternatives

The main alternative is to remove the exchange rate. Some platforms attach a symbolic unit to each recognition, a badge or a tree, that has meaning without having a price and therefore cannot be traded. Others attach nothing at all and rely on visibility. Both keep the message as the thing being given, which is what points were always meant to be a vehicle for.

What it looks like

  • An employee receives 250 points from a colleague for covering a shift, and at the end of the quarter trades 1,000 accumulated points for a £50 gift card in the platform’s shop.

  • A company sets a monthly points allowance per employee that expires unused, and finds that half the recognition in the program is sent in the last two days of each month.

  • A team notices that points are being given for the same behaviour in both directions on the same afternoon, and the recognition messages have shrunk to the word “thanks.”

Questions people ask

How does points-based recognition work?

Each recognition carries points, usually funded from a monthly allowance per employee. Recipients accumulate them and redeem them in a catalogue for gift cards, goods or experiences. The employer pays for the redemptions plus a platform fee.

What are the problems with points-based recognition?

The points become the message. Once people know the exchange rate, thank yous shorten to whatever releases the points, allowances get spent in a rush before they expire, and recognition drifts into a marketplace. The redemption costs also scale with headcount.

Are points the same as monetary recognition?

In effect, yes. Points have a cash value and are redeemed for things with prices, so they behave like money for motivational purposes, with an extra layer of accounting in between.

Related terms

In practice

Further reading

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